One of the world's leading gambling businesses is located in the United States, where it is allowed in 48 states and completely banned in two—Utah and Hawaii. The largest gambling hub in the country is, of course, Nevada with its famous Las Vegas.
The second largest center is New Jersey (Atlantic City). However, in the states where gambling is allowed, there are some restrictions. For example, in Missouri, Louisiana, Iowa and Illinois, you can't play on "state land", so there are the so-called swimming casinos.
Legal regulation of such business in the United States is the responsibility of local authorities. You can run a gambling business only after obtaining a license. There are three types:
An interesting situation in the States with online casinos and electronic bookmakers: for a long time they were banned, now their activities are legalized only in
You can gamble in the United States from the age of 18 or 21, depending on state law.
Several states were so well prepared to lift the sports betting ban that they legalized them almost on the heels of the court ruling. We are talking about Mississippi and West Virginia.
Rhode Island has its own peculiarity: bookmaking is practiced here on the basis of gambling establishments.
Rhode Island legalized sports betting in the forefront, and residents of the state were able to place bets on sports six months after the cancellation of PASPA. Later, additional rules were adopted that allow you to launch a mobile application and place bets remotely.
Separately, it is possible to explain the US PA sports betting sites phenomenon in this matter. This state has passed laws to legalize betting under an accelerated procedure, but under such tightened conditions that the market here will probably not be able to realize its full potential.
The license there costs $10 million, and the tax rate is 36%. Because other states offer a more operator-friendly environment, the Pennsylvania permit looks more like a veiled ban.
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New Jersey, a state that has been worrying about the laurels of Nevada for many years, is ready at any moment to oppose its Atlantic City to Las Vegas. When it comes to sports betting, this feature is even more pronounced.
New Jersey actively lobbied for the lifting of the ban, was the first to legalize mobile apps for sports betting and, despite the low tax rate of 9%, is the leader in terms of tax revenues from betting operations.
Michigan is a state where gambling is the prerogative of Indian tribes. At the moment, the final decision on the legalization of sports betting has not yet been made; only Native Americans can organize activities. However, the local legislature is considering legislation that will greatly expand the scope of the sports betting industry.
The draft law provides for the legalization of rates not only in land-based gambling facilities, but also remotely, as well as in the format of mobile versions.
The tax rate for breeding organizations will be fixed at 8%, while for other operators it will be 11.25%. It is planned that each bookmaker will be allowed to run one site to provide remote services.
State legislators have decided to legalize not only sports betting, but also online poker and fantasy sports.
It will be possible to accept bets not only offline, but also through special sites and mobile applications. The cost of a bookmaker license will be $ 1 million, the annual fee is $ 50 thousand. The tax rate will be set in the range from 10 to 14%.
According to preliminary estimates, the state budget will receive at least $ 20 million from the legalization of the above operations. Thus, the local authorities plan to eliminate the lack of funding for important social projects.
The main concern of opponents of the idea of ​​legalizing sports betting operations is the risk of spreading match-fixing and the boom in gambling addiction.
Therefore, they try to minimize both the first and the second, providing for mandatory deductions in favor of sports teams and for the treatment of gambling addiction.
In addition, most states place restrictions on the placement of ground-based teaching staff near social, medical, educational and spiritual institutions.
Mobile applications for gambling are no longer a breakthrough, this is a time requirement for the gambling industry, but not all states are ready to allow them.
It is believed that mobile and remote betting can contribute to the spread of gambling addiction.
Another important element of legislative regulation is the definition of the process for identifying players. The latter is necessary in order to protect minors from participating in sports betting operations.
For example, users in many states first need to visit a land-based sports betting point, verify their identity, and only then will they be allowed to place bets via the Internet or mobile applications.
The sports betting industry in the United States is developing rapidly, demonstrating not only impressive financial results, but also the fact that legalization, based on the popularity of the industry, was one of the public needs.
At the same time, each state in its own way delineates the scope of what is permissible, fights challenges and calculates profits.
Meanwhile, the winds of change continue to fill the sails of the US sports betting industry.
In any case, whenever you are about to bet in the USA, be sure to stick to the current law and gamble legally. Otherwise, along with the law-breaking outcomes you are likely to face some fraud.
Additionally, keep in mind that you're to be aware of the gambling laws of the state where you're going to gamble even if you are not a state resident.
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